Instrumentation Tool

psi to kPa Converter

Convert pounds per square inch to kilopascals with the exact factor — the direction you need when a US gauge reading has to go into an SI datasheet, a metric-spec project, or a control system configured in kPa.

psi ↔ kPa Converter

Enter a value in either box — the other updates live. The reference selector only labels the result (gauge / absolute); converting the unit never changes the reference.

psi is what you read off a US gauge, a pump nameplate, or an imperial datasheet. kPa is what an SI datasheet, a metric-spec project, or a control system configured in engineering units wants to see. Converting from psi to kPa is the direction you hit when you bring US-built equipment into a metric plant, document a field reading for an ISO submittal, or scale a transmitter into a PLC that displays kilopascals. The arithmetic is one multiply — the care is in the engineering-unit scaling and the rounding, which this page walks through.

The conversion factor

One psi is one pound-force per square inch, which works out to 6 894.757 pascals. So:

1 psi = 6.8947572932 kPa
1 kPa = 0.14503773773 psi (the reverse, handled by our kPa to PSI converter)

To go from psi to kPa you multiply by 6.89476. Because kPa values come out roughly seven times larger than the psi number, a small rounding of the factor moves the kPa result more than you might expect — use the full constant when the kPa value is going into a specification or a control system.

Putting a psi reading into a kPa control system

This is where psi→kPa actually bites. Say a pressure transmitter is a 4–20 mA device ranged 0–100 psi, but the DCS, PLC or SCADA screen displays the loop in kilopascals. The engineering-unit (EU) scaling in the controller has to map 4 mA to 0 kPa and 20 mA to 689.48 kPa — not 100, and not some rounded 690. If someone types 700 kPa as the span, every reading on that loop is off by ~1.5% for the life of the installation.

Rule: when you convert a transmitter range from psi to kPa for EU scaling, carry the exact converted value (e.g. 0–100 psi → 0–689.48 kPa), then let the controller display the rounded number. Round the display, never the scaling.

Common US gauge ranges in kPa

When you replace or re-spec a US gauge or transmitter into metric units, these are the standard imperial ranges and their kPa equivalents (for reference, the HMK HM20 covers 5 kPa to 100 MPa and can be ordered to any of these spans):

Range (psi)Range (kPa)Typical use
0–15 psi0–103.4 kPaLow pressure, tank, vacuum-adjacent
0–30 psi0–206.8 kPaBuilding water, low air
0–60 psi0–413.7 kPaCompressed-air branch, pumps
0–100 psi0–689.5 kPaGeneral plant air / process
0–160 psi0–1103.2 kPa (1.1 MPa)Compressed-air headers
0–300 psi0–2068.4 kPa (2.07 MPa)Hydraulic, steam
0–600 psi0–4136.9 kPa (4.14 MPa)High hydraulic

Significant figures going up to kPa

Because the kPa number is larger, the decimals carry less weight individually but the whole-number part carries more. Atmospheric pressure is a good check: 14.696 psi = 101.325 kPa. If you rounded the input to 14.7 psi you would get 101.35 kPa — a 0.025 kPa difference that is meaningless for a field check but matters if 101.325 kPa is your absolute-pressure reference datum. For control-system EU config and calibration records, convert from the unrounded psi value.

Quick reference table (psi → kPa)

psikPapsikPa
16.89530206.843
534.47450344.738
1068.948100689.476
14.696101.3251501034.214
15103.4212001378.951
20137.8953002068.427

FAQ

What is 1 psi in kPa?

1 psi = 6.8948 kPa. Multiply any psi value by 6.89476 to get kPa.

What is 14.7 psi in kPa?

14.696 psi (one standard atmosphere) = 101.325 kPa. The rounded 14.7 psi gives 101.35 kPa.

How many kPa is 100 psi?

100 psi = 689.48 kPa. If it is a gauge reading (100 psig) the answer is 689.48 kPaG.

Need the other direction?

Use the kPa to PSI converter — same calculator, reversed, with a datasheet-to-field worked example.

Recommended HMK transmitters

kPa to PSI Converter (the reverse)  • Pressure Unit Converter (all units)  • psi to bar  • MPa to psi
All HMK engineering tools

Lin Jun · Pressure Instrumentation Engineer, HMK
Reviews pressure-measurement tools and datasheets for field accuracy. Constants here follow the exact SI definition (1 psi = 6 894.757 Pa).