HM21F Lightning Protected Level Transmitter

IP68 submersible design rated to 200m depth. Explosion-proof (Ex ia II CT5). Suitable for rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and water conservancy applications in challenging weather environments.

Max 200m Depth ±0.25% Accuracy 20kV Lightning Protection IP68 Protection
HM21F Lightning Protected Level Transmitter

Product Overview

The HM21F is a lightning-protected liquid level transducer engineered for regions prone to thunderstorms and mountainous terrain. It employs the hydrostatic principle, where the liquid static pressure is directly proportional to height, combined with an advanced silicon piezoresistive sensing element and a patented lightning protection device.

Designed for hydrographic and water conservancy level measurement in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, and overhead water tanks, the HM21F delivers reliable performance in harsh environmental conditions where conventional transmitters would fail. Its intrinsically safe explosion-proof design (Ex ia II CT5) makes it suitable for hazardous areas in Southern China’s thundering regions and Northern China’s mountainous areas.

Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification
Measuring Range0~0.5m to 0~200m H₂O or 0~5kPa to 0~2MPa
Permissible Overload2× full-scale
Medium CompatibilityGas or liquid compatible with 316 SS
Overall Accuracy±0.25%FS, ±0.4%FS, or ±1%FS options
Long-term StabilityTypical ±0.1%FS/Year; Max ±0.2%FS/Year
Operating TemperatureIntegrated: -20~70°C; Split: -20~80°C
Compensated TemperatureIntegrated: -10~55°C; Split: -10~70°C
Zero Point Temp DriftTypical ±0.02%FS/°C; Split: ±0.05%FS
Sensitivity Temp DriftTypical ±0.02%FS/°C; Split: ±0.05%FS/°C
Power Supply12~36V DC (24V DC standard)
Signal Output4~20mA, 1~5V DC, or 0~5V DC
Load Resistance≤(U-12)/0.02Ω
Enclosure MaterialSS 1Cr18Ni9N (Stainless Steel)
Membrane Material316L Stainless Steel
Seal MaterialFluorubber
CableΦ7.2mm PVC
Insulation Resistance100MΩ at 500V DC
Protection ClassIP68 (Fully Submersible)
Thermal Lagging±0.1%FS
Response Time≤2ms
Explosion-proof RatingEx ia II CT5
Lightning ProtectionClass III (10000V/5000kA; Optional 20000V/10000kA)
WeightApproximately 500g

Key Features

Class III Lightning Protection

Advanced patented lightning protection device rated for 10000V/5000kA (optional 20000V/10000kA) for thundering regions.

IP68 Fully Submersible

Tested to 200m depth with stainless steel construction. Rated for permanent submersion in water without performance degradation.

Explosion-Proof (Ex ia II CT5)

Intrinsically safe certification for hazardous area installations where ignitable gases or vapors may be present.

Wide Measurement Range

From 0~0.5m to 0~200m H₂O (0~5kPa to 0~2MPa) with multiple accuracy options (±0.25%, ±0.4%, ±1%FS).

Battery Operation Option

Supports 12V battery power for field applications without access to stable power supplies.

High Sensitivity Sensor

Advanced silicon piezoresistive sensing element with fine zero-point and non-linear compensation for accurate dynamic and static level changes.

Application Scenarios

River & Lake Monitoring

Continuous monitoring of water levels in rivers and lakes with simultaneous lightning and weather resilience for flood forecasting and water management.

Reservoir Level Control

Automated water level management for hydroelectric dams and water supply reservoirs in mountainous regions prone to thunderstorms.

Water Conservancy

Support for irrigation system management, water distribution networks, and conservation project monitoring across thundering regions.

Hydrographic Survey

Precise water depth measurement for oceanographic research, coastal surveys, and hydrological studies in storm-prone areas.

Mountain Area Water Systems

Reliable operation in elevated terrain with extreme weather conditions. Suitable for Northern China’s mountainous areas and Southern China’s thundering regions.

Flood Warning Systems

Early detection and alert systems for flood prevention networks. Lightning protection ensures uninterrupted monitoring during severe weather events.

Ordering Guide

Model Code Format: HM21F – (Range) – (Configuration) – (Options) – (Output) – (Variants)

Code PositionDescriptionOptions
RangeMeasurement range selection0.5m, 1m, 2m, 5m, 10m, 20m, 50m, 100m, 200m H₂O
ConfigurationTransmitter typeC1 (Integrated), C2 (Integrated), C3 (Split)
OptionsAccuracy & features0 (±0.25%FS), 1 (±0.4%FS), 2 (±1%FS)
OutputSignal typeA1 (4~20mA), V1 (1~5V DC), V2 (0~5V DC)
VariantsSpecial featuresF1 (Standard), F2 (Field-friendly), F0/E (Custom)

Example: HM21F-10m-C1-0-A1-F1 indicates: Lightning-protected level transmitter, 10m range, integrated type, ±0.25% accuracy, 4-20mA output, standard variant.

The HM21F shares the same ordering structure as the standard HM21, with lightning protection integrated into every unit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Class III lightning protection indicates the highest rated protection level for measuring instruments. The HM21F is rated for 10,000V surge voltage and 5,000kA peak current protection (with optional 20,000V/10,000kA upgrade). This advanced patented lightning protection device safeguards the internal electronics and sensor from direct and indirect lightning strikes, making it ideal for thundering regions where electrical surges could damage conventional transmitters. The protection ensures continued operation during severe weather events when accurate water level monitoring is most critical.

The HM21F is based on the proven HM21 submersible level transmitter platform but adds a patented lightning protection device integrated throughout the entire unit. Both models share the same measurement principle (hydrostatic pressure), accuracy specifications (±0.25%, ±0.4%, ±1%FS options), depth rating (up to 200m), and ordering code structure. The key difference is that the HM21F is built-in with Class III lightning protection (10,000V/5,000kA standard or 20,000V/10,000kA optional), making it specifically designed for thundering areas and mountain regions. If your application does not involve risk of lightning strikes, the standard HM21 offers equivalent performance at a lower cost.

Yes, the HM21F supports 12V battery operation for field applications without access to stable AC power supplies. The 12-36V DC power supply range makes it compatible with standard automotive batteries or portable solar power systems. This is particularly valuable for remote monitoring stations in mountainous areas where electrical infrastructure is limited. The lower power consumption of the sensor allows for extended field deployment. For continuous operation or high-frequency data transmission, we recommend evaluating battery capacity requirements with our technical team to determine the optimal power solution for your specific application.

While the HM21F provides Class III lightning protection for the transmitter itself, proper installation practice includes: (1) Using shielded cable (typically Φ7.2mm PVC) to minimize electromagnetic interference, (2) Installing surge arrestors on the signal lines at the control building for additional system-level protection, (3) Ensuring proper grounding of the transmitter enclosure to dissipate electrical charge, (4) Keeping signal cables away from power lines and equipment that may generate electrical noise, (5) Using lightning rods or surge protection devices on nearby infrastructure. The HM21F’s protection device protects the internal circuitry, but comprehensive system protection requires coordination with your site’s grounding and surge protection design. Consult our technical team for site-specific installation recommendations.

The HM21F has a maximum depth rating of 200 meters (0~200m H₂O range). The IP68 protection rating indicates the highest level of ingress protection: the “6” means dust-tight (no dust can enter), and the “8” means the device can be fully submerged continuously in water. Specifically, IP68 means permanent submersion is possible without water entering the enclosure or affecting internal electronics. The stainless steel construction (SS 1Cr18Ni9N enclosure, 316L sensing membrane) and fluorubber seals provide excellent corrosion resistance in fresh water, salt water, and other aqueous environments. The 200m depth corresponds to approximately 2MPa pressure, making it suitable for deep water applications in lakes, reservoirs, and river systems.

The HM21F offers three accuracy tiers to match your application requirements: ±0.25%FS (highest precision) for critical measurement applications requiring maximum reliability and detailed data logging, ±0.4%FS (medium precision) for general water level monitoring and flood warning systems where good accuracy is needed but extreme precision is not essential, and ±1%FS (standard precision) for budget-conscious installations where basic level indication is sufficient. Choose based on your control system requirements and regulatory standards. For hydro-power plants or water treatment facilities, ±0.25% is recommended. For flood forecasting and general water conservancy, ±0.4% typically provides the best balance of cost and performance. The ordering code includes your accuracy selection (0 = ±0.25%, 1 = ±0.4%, 2 = ±1%).

Ready for Lightning-Protected Level Monitoring?

The HM21F is engineered for demanding water level measurement in thundering and mountainous regions. Our technical team can help you select the right configuration and ensure successful installation.